Abstract:
Governments in emerging markets in Africa need to focus more on the factors that drive the entrepreneurial ability of the
youth on the continent. This approach is required to lower unemployment levels through self-employment and stimulating
entrepreneurial intentions among graduates. Considering this, the research aimed to determine the factors influencing
youth entrepreneurial ability and their effect on entrepreneurial intentions. Data were collected through a cross-sectional
survey from 347 youths enrolled at five universities in Botswana and analyzed through structural equation modeling to
test the formulated hypotheses. The results established that perceived access to finance, entrepreneurial self-efficacy, and
attitude toward entrepreneurship positively influence entrepreneurial ability. In addition, entrepreneurial ability was found
to positively affect entrepreneurial intentions. Therefore, it is important for universities in developing markets like Botswana
to stimulate entrepreneurial thinking through curriculum development and establishing a positive mindset that will stimulate
the development of goals and the understanding that failure is not always a negative outcome or characteristic.
