Abstract:
This study was carried out to assess hand hygiene practices in the context of an
institution that uses biometric identity machines to monitor employee attendance. The study
involved 103 employees. The study revealed that 67.3% of the respondents felt the
institution had adequate hand hygiene facilities but only 51.4 % said they always disinfect
their hands after using the toilet. 33.6% said they never disinfected their hands when using
the biometric machine due to unavailability of hand hygiene facilities and or consumables.
It also emerged that 24.3% of respondents did not know the correct hand washing
procedure. To aggravate the situation, 85% of respondents said there were no informative
hand hygiene signs illustrating the correct hand washing procedure. This indicates that a
potential health risk existed as at the institution at the time of study. Unavailability was due
either to the equipment being absent or the disinfectant not being filled into the dispensers.
Disinfection both before and after using the biometric machine is strongly recommended as
this would maximize health benefits both to the individual and to the wider employee
population. A number of other actions will also need to be implemented to ensure safer use
of hand hygiene facilities at the institution.